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Demographics are Destiny
The Very Rev.
Canon Robert S. Munday, Ph.D.
As the Rev. Kevin Martin has often said, “demographics are
destiny.”1 One of the demographic facts we have to face is
the prospect of a clergy shortage as many clergy retire in the not too distant
future.2 That is both an enormous problem and a great
opportunity as seminaries seek to train the clergy to fill the vacancies.
However there are other demographics of which we need to be
aware. Chief among these is the fact that our churches are not growing.
In 1965, the Episcopal Church reached its highest recorded
membership: 3.6 million members (a 100 percent growth from 1930).
Episcopalians constituted 1.9 percent of the U.S. population. From 1930 to
1965, even though the population grew, membership in the Episcopal Church grew
faster than the population. However, from 1965 until today, the membership of the
Episcopal Church and our percentage of the population have both declined. In
fact, our percentage of the U.S. population (what business people would call
our “market share”) has fallen during this time faster than our membership.3
While the average age of a person
in the United States is estimated to be 34.6 years old, the average age of an
Episcopalian is estimated to be 57 years old.4 A
church that isn’t growing and where the average person is 57 years of age can
expect to see roughly half of its membership die in the next 18 years.
Further, since 60% of Episcopal congregations have a membership of 100 or less,5
how many of these congregations will remain viable with the loss of half their
membership? The loss of members whose churches have closed, and who will not
find their way into other Episcopal congregations, will most likely accelerate
the overall rate of membership decline.
These statistics point to the need for a radical rethinking
of our approach to evangelism and congregational development. Nashotah House
does an exceptional job of providing a quality theological education and a
practical grounding for ministry. Our objective today must be to do more to
equip our graduates to serve in a Church that faces these challenges.
It would be easy to look at these statistics and lose
heart. I believe we are called to look at these statistics and take heart!
Jesus said, “The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask the
Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into his harvest field”
(Luke 10:2). Our response to a shrinking church must not be to reduce the
number vocations for ministry but to increase the number. Our ministry cannot
be limited to our congregations when “the fields are ready for harvest.” We
must not judge the size of our ordained ministry by the size of our Church but
by the size of the field to be evangelized—and not only our Lord’s command, but
a simple look at the world around us, tells us that the harvest to be reaped is
huge.
I give thanks for the marvelous things God is doing at
Nashotah House. The growth in our student body, the quality of the ordinands
who are offering themselves for service in Christ’s Church, the demand for our
graduates by congregations who want faithful clergy, the increased contact we
are having with those both in the US and abroad who are committed to fulfilling
our Lord’s Great Commission, and the vision God has graciously given us to
respond to the challenges He has set before us are all signs of hope. I ask
your prayers that God will continue to direct, inspire, and bless us in the
days ahead.
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The Very Rev. Canon Robert S. Munday, Ph.D., is Dean and
President of Nashotah House Theological Seminary and Canon Theologian of the Diocese
of Quincy.
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Notes
1. Kevin Martin, “The End of the Protestant Era,”
The Vital Church Newsletter, September 17, 2004. http://www.vitalchurchministries.org/newsletter/269.aspx
2. Matthew J. Price, “Will There Be a Clergy Shortage?—Analysis
and Predictions For Uncertain Times.” Church Pension Group, 2002. http://download.cpg.org/home/publications/pdf/clergy_shortage_report.pdf
3. Kevin Martin, “The Future of the Episcopal Church: A
Hard Look at the Numbers,” The Vital Church Newsletter, March 3, 2004. http://www.vitalchurchministries.org/Newsletter/186.aspx
4. Charles N. Fulton III , “2020 Challenges and
Opportunities,” Congregational Builder Newsletter, February 2001. http://www.ecbf.org/arch11.html
5. C. Kirk Hadaway (Director of Research, The Episcopal
Church Center) “Congregation Size and Church Growth in the Episcopal Church” http://www.episcopalchurch.org/documents/CDR_ChurchSizeandChurchGrowth.pdf
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